The Thirteenth Tribe
by
arthur koestler
Alfldi, "La Royaut Double des Turcs", 2me Congrés Turc d'Histoire (Istanbul, 1937).
Allen, W. E. D., A History of the Georgian People (London, 1932).
Annals of Admont, Klebel, E., d'Éme neu aufgefundene Salzburger Geschichtsquelle", Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Salzburger Landeskunde, 1921.
Arne, T. J., "La Su de et l'Orient", Archives d'Études Orientales, 8º. v.8, Upsala, 1914.
Artamonov, M. I., Studies in Ancient Khazar History (in Russian) (Leningrad, 1936).
Artamonov, M. I., Khazar History (in Russian) (Leningrad, 1962).
Bader, O. H., Studies of the Kama Archaeological Expedition (in Russian, Kharkhov, 1953)
Al-Bakri, Book of Kingdoms and Roads, French tr. by Dfremry, J. Asiatique, 1849.
Ballas, J. A., Beitrge zur Kenntnis der Trierischen Volkssprache (1903).
Bar Hebracus, Chronography (Oxford, 1932).
Barker, F., "Crusades" in Enc. Britannica, 1973 printing.
Baron, S. W., A Social and Relgious History of the Jews, Vols. III and IV (New York 1957)
Bartha, A., A IX-X Századi Magyar Társadalom (Hungarian Society in the 9th-10th Centuries) (Budapest, 1968).
Barthold, V., see Gardezi and Hudud al Alam.
Beddoe, J., "On the Physical Characters of the Jews", Trans. Ethn. Soc., Vol.1 pp. 222-37, London, 1861.
Ben Barzillay, Jehudah, Sefer ha-Ittim ("Book of the Festivals") (circa 1100).
Ben-Daud, Ibrahim, Sefer ha-Kabbalah, in Mediaeval Jewish Chronicles, ed. Neubauer, I, 79
Benjamin of Tudela, The Itinerary of Rabbi Benjamin of Tudela, Asher, A., tr. and ed., 2 vols. (London and Berlin, 1841).
Blake, R. P., and Frye, R. N., "Notes on the Risala of Ibn Fadlan" in Byzantina Metabyzantina, Vol. I, Part 11, 1949. Brutzkus, J., "Chasaren" in Jewish Enc. (New York, 1901-6).
Bury, J. B., A History of the Eastern Roman Empire (London, 1912).
Bury, J. B., Byzantinische Zeitschrift XIV, pp.511-70.
Buxtorf, J., fil., ed., Jehuda Halevi, Liber Cosri (Basle 1660).
Carpini, The Texts and Versions of John de Plano Carpini, ed. Hakluyt, Works, Extra Series v.13 (Hakluyt Soc., 1903).
Cassel, Paulus (Selig), Magyarische Alterthmer (Berlin, 1847).
Cassel, Paulus (Selig), Der Chasarische Knigsbrief aus dem 10. Jahrhundert (Berlin, 1876)
Cedrenus, Georgius, ed. Bekker (Bonn, 1839). Chwolson, D. A., Eighteen Hebrew Grave Inscriptions from the Crimea (in German: St Petersburg, 1865) (in Russian: Moscow, 1869).
Chwolson, D. A., Corpus of Hebrew Inscriptions, German ed. (St Petersburg, 1882).
Comas, J., "The Race Question in Modern Science" (UNESCO, Paris, 1958).
Constantine Porphyrogenitus, De Administrando Imperio, revised 2nd ed. of Moravcsik and Jenkins' text (Washington DC, 1967).
Constantine Porphyrogenitus, De Cerimoniis, ed., with commentary, A. Vogt (Paris 1935-40)
Dimaski, Muhammad, Manuel de la Cosmographie du Moyen Age (Copenhague, 1874).
Disraeli, B., The Wondrous Tale of Alroy (London, 1833).
Druthmar of Aquitania, Christian, Expositio in Evangelium Mattei, in Migne, Patrologia Latina (Paris 1844-55).
Dubnow, S., Weltgeschichte des jdischen Volkes, Band IV (Berlin, 1926).
Dunlop, D. M., The History of the Jewish Khazars (Princeton, 1954).
Dunlop, D. M., "The Khazars" in The World History of the Jewish People, see Roth, ed.
Dunlop, D. M., "Khazars" in Enc. Judaica, 1971-2 printing.
Eldad ha-Dani, Relations d'Eldad le Danite, Voyageur du IXe Siècle (Paris, 1838).
Fishberg, M., The Jews - A Study of Race and Environment (London and Felling-on-Tyne, 1911).
Fraehn, Khazars, Memoirs of the Russian Academy (1822).
Frazer, Sir James, "The Killing of the Khazar Kings" in Folklore, XXVIII, 1917.
Frye, R. N., see Blake, R. P.
Fuhrmann, Alt-und Neusterreich (Wien, 1737).
Gardezi, Russian tr. Barthold, Académie Impériale des Sciences, seérie VIII, Vol. I, No.4 (St Petersburg, 1897).
Gibb, H. A. R., and de Goeje, M. J., article on "Arab Historiography" in Enc. Britannica, 1955 printing.
Gibbon, B., The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol. V (2nd ed., London, 1901).
Goeje, de, ed., Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum (Bonn).
Goeje, de, see Gibb, H. A. R.
Graetz, H. H., History of the Jews (Philadelphia, 1891-98).
Gregoire, H., "Le 'Glozel' Khazare", Byzantion, 1937, pp.225-66.
Halevi, Jehuda, Kitab at Khazari, tr. Hirschfeld, new revised ed. (London, 1931); see also Buxtorf, J., fil.
Harkary, A. B., "Ein Briefwechsel zwischen Cordova und Astrachan zur Zeit Swjatoslaws (um 960), als Beitrag zur alten Geschichte Süd-Russlands' in Russische Revue, Vol. VI, 1875, pp. 69-97.
Harkavy, A. B., Altjdische Denkmler aus der Krim, Memoirs of the Russian Academy (1876)
Herzog, E., see Zborowski, M.
Hudud al Alam ("Regions of the World"), Barthold V., ed. (Leningrad, 1930), translation and explanation, Minorsky, V. (London, 1937).
Hussey, J. M., Cambridge Mediaeval History, Vol. III c (1966).
Ibn Fadlan, see Zeki Validi Togan; also Blake R. P., and Frye, R. N.
Ibn Hawkal, Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 2 ed. Kramers (1939). See also Ouseley, Sir W.
Ibn Jakub, Ibrahim, Spuler, B., in Jahrbcher fur die Geschichte Osteuropas, III, 1-10.
Ibn Nadim, Kitab al Fihrist ("Bibliographical Encyclopaedia"), ed. Flgel.
Ibn Rusta, ed. de Goeje, Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum VII.
Ibn-Said al-Maghribi. Bodleian MS quoted by Dunlop (1954), p.11.
Istakhri, ed. de Goeje, Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum, pars. 1.
Jacobs, J., "On the Racial Characteristics of Modern Jews", J. Anthrop. Inst., Vol. XV, pp. 23-62, 1886.
Kahle, P. E., Bonn University in pre-Nazi and Nazi Times: 1923-1939. Experiences of a German Professor, privately printed in London (1945).
Kahle, P. B., The Cairo Geniza (Oxford, 1959).
Karpovich, M., see Vernadsky, G.
Kerr, N., Inebriety (London, 1889).
Kniper, A. H., "Caucasus, People of" in Enc. Britannica, 1973 printing.
Koestler, A., "Judah at the Crossroads" in The Trail of the Dinosaur (London and New York, 1955; Danube ed., 1970).
Kokovtsov, P., The Hebrew-Khazar Correspondence in the Tenth Century (in Russian) (Leningrad, 1932).
Kutschera, Hugo Freiherr von, Die Chasaren (Wien, 1910).
Landau, "The Present Position of the Khazar Problem", (in Hebrew), Zion, Jerusalem, 1942.
Lá zló", G., The Art of the Migration Period (London, 1974).
Lawrence, T. E., Seven Pillars of Wisdom (London, 1906 ed.).
Leiris, M., "Race and Culture" (UNESCO, Paris, 1958).
Luschan, F. von, "Die anthropologische Stellung der Juden", Correspondenzblatt der deutschen Gesellschaft für Anthropologie, etc., Vol. XXIII, pp.94-102, 1891.
Macartney, C. A., The Magyars in the Ninth Century (Cambridge, 1930).
McEvedy, C., The Penguin Atlas of Mediaeval History (1961).
Marquart, J., Osteuropäische und ostasiatische Streifizüge (Hildesheim, 1903).
al-Masudi, Muruj udh-Dhahab wa Maadin ul-Jawahir ("Meadows of Gold Mines and Precious Stones"), French tr., 9 vol. (Paris, 1861-77).
Mieses, M., Die Entstehungsuhrsache der jüdischen Dialekte (Berlin-Wien, 1915).
Mieses, M., Die Jiddische Sprache (Berlin-Wien, 1924).
Minorsky, V., see Hudud al Alam.
Muquadassi, Descriptio Imperii Moslemici, Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabica III, 3 (Bonn).
Nestor and pseudo-Nestor, see Russian Primary Chronicle.
Obolensky, D., The Byzantine Commonwealth - Eastern Europe 500-1453 (London, 1971)
Ouseley, Sir W., The Oriental Geography of Ebn Haukal (London, 1800).
Paszkiewicz, H., The Origin of Russia (London, 1954).
Patai, R., article "Jews" in Enc. Britannica, Vol. XII, 1054, 1973 printing.
Petachia of Ratisbon, Sibub Ha'olam, ed. Benisch (London, 1856).
Photius, Homilies, English translation with introduction and commentary by C. Mango (Cambridge, Mass., 1958).
Poliak, A. N. "The Khazar Conversion to Judaism" (in Hebrew), Zion, Jerusalem, 1941.
Poliak, A. N., Khazaria - The History of a Jewish Kingdom in Europe (in Hebrew) (Mossad Bialik, Tel Aviv, 1951).
Povezt Vremennikh Let, see Russian Primary Chronicle.
Priscus, Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae (Bonn).
Reid, G. A., Alcoholism (London, 1902).
Reinach, Th., "Judaei" in Dictionnaire des Antiquits.
Reinach, Th., article "Diaspora" in Jewish Enc.
Renan, Ernest, Le Judaisme comme Race et Religion (Paris, 1883).
Ripley, W., The Races of Europe (London, "900).
Russian Primary Chronicle, Laurentian Text, tr. and ed. Cross, S. H., and Sherbowitz-Wetzor, C. P. (Cambridge, Mass., 1953).
Roth, C., ed. The World History of the Jewish People, Vol. II: The Dark Ages (London, 1966).
Roth, C., "Jews" in Enc. Britannica, 1973 printing.
Sava, G., Valley of the Forgotten People (London, 1946).
Schram, Anselmus, Flores Chronicorum Austriae (1702).
Schultze - Das Martyrium des heiligen Abo von Tiflis, Texte und Untersuchungen für Geschichte der altchristlichen Literatur, XIII (1905).
Shapiro, H., "The Jewish People: A Biological History" (UNESCO, Paris, 1953).
Sharf A., Byzantine Jewry - From Justinian to the Fourth Crusade (London, 1971).
Sinor, D., "Khazars" in Enc. Britannica, 1973 printing.
Smith, H., in Proc. Glasgow University Oriental Society, V, pp. 65-66.
al-Tabari, Geschichte der Perser und Araber zur Zeit der Sasaniden (Leyden, 1879-1901).
Togan, see Zeki Validi.
Toynbee, A., A Study of History, abridgement of Vols. I-VI by D. C. Somervell (Oxford, 1947).
Toynbee, A., Constantine Porphyrogenitus and his World (London, New York and Toronto, 1973).
Vasiliev, A. A., The Goths in the Crimea (Cambridge, Mass., 1936).
Vernadsky, G. Ancient Russia in Vernadsky and Karpovich, A History of Russia, Vol. I (New Haven, 1943).
Vernadsky, G., Kievan Russia, in the same series, Vol. II (New Haven, 1948).
Vetulani, A., "The Jews in Mediaeval Poland", Jewish J. of Sociology, December, 1962.
Virchow, R., "Gesamtbericht... über die Farbe der Haut, der Haare und der Augen der Schulkinder in Deutschland", Archiv für Anthropologie, Vol. XVI, pp. 275-475, 1886.
Weingreen, J., A Practical Grammar for Classical Hebrew, 2nd ed., Oxford, 1959
William of Malmesbury, De gestis regum Anglorum.
Yakubi, Buldan, Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabica VII (Bonn).
Yakut, Mujam al-Buldan, ed. Wstenfeld (Leipzig, 1866-70).
Zajaczkowski, The Khazar Culture and its Heirs (in Polish) (Breslau, 1946).
Zajaczkowski, "The Problem of the Language of the Khazars", Proc. Breslau Soc. of Sciences, 1946.
Zborowski, M., and Herzog, E., Life Is With People - The Jewish Little-Town of Eastern Europe (New York, 1982).
Zeki Validi Togan, A., "Ibn Fadlans Reisebericht" in Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes, Band 24, Nr. 3 (Leipzig, 1939).
Zeki Validi Togan, A., "Völkerschaften des Chasarenreiches im neunten Jahrhundert", Körösi Csoma-Archivum, 1940.
No comments:
Post a Comment